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Ohio

Innovation Scorecard

Total Patents

58,678

National Rank

#11

Top Category

Biotech & Life Sciences

YoY Growth

1.6%

Population

11,749,303

Patents / $B GDP

64

Patents / 100K Pop

499

Innovation DNA

Patent activity distribution across technology categories

Innovation Ecosystem

Economic and research indicators that shape Ohio's innovation landscape.

State GDP

$923B

Median Income

$67,769

Unemployment

4.5%

Bachelor's+

32.0%

Per Capita Income

$64,225

Fed. Spending

$39.8B

NIH Grants

2,447

NSF Awards

245

SBIR/STTR

8,255

~$2935M awarded

Biz Formation

3,735/mo

STEM Workers

6.6%

379,309 employed

Sources: FRED, Census ACS, USAspending.gov, NIH RePORTER, NSF, SBIR.gov

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Patent Activity by Year

5,396
2016
5,840
2017
5,879
2018
6,822
2019
6,891
2020
6,314
2021
5,670
2022
5,776
2023
5,868
2024
4,222
2025

Top Patent Holders

RankOrganizationPatents
1The Procter & Gamble Company 3,980
2General Electric Company 3,109
3Cilag GmbH International 1,990
4Ethicon, Inc. 1,559
5HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. 1,058
6CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY 781
7The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company 735
8Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. 655
9Ohio State Innovation Foundation 616
10Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG 492

Technology Categories

Universities in Ohio