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Maine

Innovation Scorecard

Total Patents

5,499

National Rank

#41

Top Category

Biotech & Life Sciences

YoY Growth

13.0%

Population

1,384,543

Patents / $B GDP

55

Patents / 100K Pop

397

Innovation DNA

Patent activity distribution across technology categories

Innovation Ecosystem

Economic and research indicators that shape Maine's innovation landscape.

State GDP

$99B

Median Income

$73,733

Unemployment

3.2%

Bachelor's+

37.0%

Per Capita Income

$68,129

Fed. Spending

$6.3B

NIH Grants

284

NSF Awards

58

SBIR/STTR

581

~$178M awarded

Biz Formation

365/mo

STEM Workers

6.0%

42,465 employed

Sources: FRED, Census ACS, USAspending.gov, NIH RePORTER, NSF, SBIR.gov

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Patent Activity by Year

544
2016
592
2017
611
2018
697
2019
726
2020
739
2021
562
2022
346
2023
391
2024
291
2025

Top Patent Holders

RankOrganizationPatents
1UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 304
2RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION 221
3Colgate-Palmolive Company 208
4QUALCOMM Incorporated 200
5International Business Machines Corporation 187
6Verizon Patent and Licensing Inc. 136
7AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. 75
8IDEXX LABORATORIES INC. 74
9AS America, Inc. 70
10Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC 65

Technology Categories

Universities in Maine