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Massachusetts

Innovation Scorecard

Total Patents

113,248

National Rank

#4

Top Category

Software & Computing

YoY Growth

1.2%

Population

6,978,662

Patents / $B GDP

145

Patents / 100K Pop

1623

Innovation DNA

Patent activity distribution across technology categories

Innovation Ecosystem

Economic and research indicators that shape Massachusetts's innovation landscape.

State GDP

$779B

Median Income

$99,858

Unemployment

4.8%

Bachelor's+

47.8%

Per Capita Income

$93,927

Fed. Spending

$30.5B

NIH Grants

6,875

NSF Awards

738

SBIR/STTR

26,652

~$9511M awarded

Biz Formation

2,499/mo

STEM Workers

10.3%

385,414 employed

Sources: FRED, Census ACS, USAspending.gov, NIH RePORTER, NSF, SBIR.gov

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Patent Activity by Year

10,625
2016
11,388
2017
10,881
2018
12,732
2019
12,593
2020
11,831
2021
11,078
2022
11,584
2023
11,726
2024
8,810
2025

Top Patent Holders

RankOrganizationPatents
1Massachusetts Institute of Technology 3,416
2International Business Machines Corporation 3,200
3EMC IP Holding Company LLC 2,406
4President and Fellows of Harvard College 1,680
5Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. 1,464
6The General Hospital Corporation 1,404
7Bose Corporation 1,350
8Intel Corporation 1,093
9SONOS, INC. 1,010
10AMAZON TECHNOLOGIES, INC. 1,008

Technology Categories

Universities in Massachusetts